An MOT test is taking place

Do Classic Cars Need an MOT in the UK?

If you’re lucky enough to own a classic car or you’re considering joining the classic car owners club, you may be wondering whether or not your car is still required to undergo an annual MOT test. The world of MOT regulations and exemptions is ever evolving here in the UK, so it’s important to stay up-to-date and understand the rules as they stand today in 2025.

In this blog article, we will break down the current classic car MOT requirements in the UK, outlining who actually qualifies for an MOT exemption and how that works in practice.

What Counts as a Classic or Historic Vehicle?

When it comes to exemptions, it’s all about whether or not a car counts as a classic or historic vehicle. Generally, the definition of what constitutes a historic vehicle is whether it is more than 40 years old. In plain terms, if your vehicle was first registered more than 40 years ago and not been modified, it will likely qualify for an MOT tax exemption.

It is important to remember that the 40-year rule is a rolling date, meaning it updates each year. For example, as of April 2025, vehicles first registered before 7 January 1985 will qualify.

Classic Car MOT Exemption Criteria

According to the DVLA and GOV.uk, which are the government bodies who determine the rules around vehicles in the UK and their MOTs, your vehicle may be exempt from MOT testing if:

  • It was first registered more than 40 years ago
  • It has not undergone any substantial changes in the last 30 years

What they determine to be substantial changes are generally significant alterations to the chassis, axles, suspension, steering or engine that change the way the vehicle works. A full definition is available on the GOV.uk website, where they discuss vehicles of historical interest.

Vehicles That Still Require an MOT

While the vast majority of cars over the age of 40 do not require an MOT here in the UK, it’s important to remember that not all classic vehicles are automatically exempt. Mandatory MOT testing is still required for the following instances:

  • Your vehicle has been substantially changed (as outlined above)
  • It is a large goods vehicle (over 3.5 tonnes)
  • Public service vehicles / commercial vehicles with more than 8 seats
  • It does not meet the exemption criteria due to registration or classification

How to Declare Classic Car MOT Exemption

When you tax your vehicle, you’ll be asked to declare whether it meets the MOT exemption criteria. If it does, you can tick the relevant box and submit a completed V112 form (Declaration of Exemption from MOT) at the Post Office or via DVLA services. There’s no separate application for MOT exemption; it’s handled as part of the vehicle tax process which you can do online.

Voluntary MOT Testing for Peace of Mind

Although MOT inspections may not be required for exempt classic cars, many owners choose to get one anyway for reasons of safety, performance and peace of mind. A voluntary MOT test helps ensure your vehicle remains roadworthy and can uncover safety issues you might not be aware of, keeping you, your passengers and other road users safer. In fact, DVSA statistics show that a significant number of voluntarily tested vehicles over 40 years old do fail their MOT test, which highlights the value of a professional inspection to remain roadworthy.

Possible Future Changes to MOT Regulations

There have been discussions about reviewing the MOT exemption rules for historic vehicles. The Department for Transport has considered whether all cars, regardless of age, should undergo at least a basic safety check. However, no changes have been implemented yet. Owners of classic cars should stay up to date with any future announcements, which we will be sure to keep on top of here at Restoria Classics.

Summary Table

Vehicle TypeMOT Required?Conditions
Standard VehicleYesAnnual MOT after 3 years age
Historic Vehicle (40+ years old)NoMust be unmodified and properly declared with DVLA
Modified Historic VehicleYesIf substantially altered
Large Goods Vehicle / PSVYesUnless classed as unladen historic vehicle

In Summary: Classics Car MOT Exemption

For many classic car owners, the classic car MOT exemption that we have explained in this guide is a welcome benefit. But remember, this exemption does come with the responsibility to keep your vehicle safe and roadworthy, regardless of the legal requirements around MOT exempt vehicles.

At Restoria Classics, we always recommend regular maintenance and checks for classic cars, and we’re happy to advise on whether your car qualifies for exemption. We are experts in classic car restorations and repairs, so get in touch with us today to hear how we can help you enjoy your classic car for the long term.

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